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South Dakota Legislative Analysis

Last updated Feb 01, 2026, 08:15 PM

Your personalized snapshot of what's moving in South Dakota: key legislation, voting activity, and bills that matter.

Scope

SD Analysis

60-Second Briefing

What you need to know about South Dakota right now

EducationTaxesHealth

Recent Vote

HB1023 voted 33-0 in the Senate

Education Bill to Watch

HB1008: Direct the amendment of the Administrative Rules of South Dakota regar…

Hot Topics

Education and Taxes legislation seeing the most activity this session

50

Bills Tracked

26

Introduced

1

Passed

0

Enacted

Why This Matters

How South Dakota legislation affects you

  • 1

    South Dakota's legislature is actively considering 50 bills this session, with key policy areas driving the most activity.

  • 2

    Education legislation may affect school funding, curriculum, or higher education costs.

  • 3

    Tax bills could impact your income, property taxes, or business deductions.

  • 4

    Legislative momentum is building: 1 passed at least one chamber. These changes take effect soon.

  • 5

    Residents should stay informed on legislative changes that could affect daily life or business operations.

South Dakota Quick Guide

Common questions about South Dakota legislation

Who represents me in South Dakota?

Larry Rhoden

Governor

Larry Rhoden

Marty Jackley

Attorney General

Marty Jackley

Monae Johnson

Secretary of State

Monae Johnson

How does South Dakota's legislature work?

South Dakota's legislature consists of two chambers: the State Senate and the State Assembly/House. Bills must pass both chambers before reaching the Governor's desk. Currently tracking 50 bills in this session.

What are the top issues in South Dakota right now?

Based on recent legislative activity, the most active topics are: Education, Taxes, Health. Use the filters below to explore bills by topic.

How do I stay updated on South Dakota legislation?

This digest is updated regularly as bills progress. Major actions like committee votes, floor votes, and gubernatorial action are captured within hours. Bookmark this page or sign up for alerts to track specific bills.

South Dakota at a Glance

Current session overview

50

Total Bills

26

Introduced

1

Passed

0

Enacted

Legislative Progress

Bills moving through the process

Introduced
Passed
Enacted

Browse legislation

Recent bills in South Dakota

50 bills match your filter • Always verify the official text

SD

HB1023

Establish requirements and liability protection for registered nurses and licensed practical nurses serving on ambulance crews.

Last action: Jan 29, 2026

Enrolled

Establish requirements and liability protection for registered nurses and licensed practical nurses serving on ambulance crews.

View full bill text

Sponsors

Tim Walburg[R] Eric Emery[D] Josephine Garcia[R] Tamara Grove[R] Jana Hunt[R] Kevin Jensen[R]+2 more

Key Points

  • Sponsored by Tim Walburg (Republican)
  • Voted 33-0 in the Senate
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 22, 2026
Yea67
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 3

Senate

Jan 29, 2026
Yea33
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 2
SD

HB1024

Modify requirements for ambulance operators.

Last action: Jan 29, 2026

Enrolled

Modify requirements for ambulance operators.

View full bill text

Sponsors

Tim Walburg[R] Eric Emery[D] Josephine Garcia[R] Tamara Grove[R] Jana Hunt[R] David Kull[R]+2 more

Key Points

  • Sponsored by Tim Walburg (Republican)
  • Voted 33-0 in the Senate
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 22, 2026
Yea67
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 3

Senate

Jan 29, 2026
Yea33
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 2
SD

HB1044

Make an appropriation to implement the rural health transformation program, and to declare an emergency.

Last action: Jan 29, 2026

Passed

Make an appropriation to implement the rural health transformation program, and to declare an emergency.

View full bill text

Key Points

  • This bill has passed and is moving through the legislative process
  • Voted 32-2 in the Senate
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 26, 2026
Yea56
Nay11
NV: 0 | Abs: 3

Senate

Jan 28, 2026
Yea32
Nay2
NV: 0 | Abs: 1
SD

HB1003

Amend provisions pertaining to the required criminal background investigation of certain school employees.

Last action: Jan 28, 2026

Engrossed

Amend provisions pertaining to the required criminal background investigation of certain school employees.

View full bill text

Sponsors

Education

Key Points

  • Sponsored by Education
  • Voted 65-2 in the House
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 28, 2026
Yea65
Nay2
NV: 0 | Abs: 3
SD

HB1007

Amend the definition of law enforcement officer to include tribal law enforcement officers.

Last action: Jan 28, 2026

Engrossed

Amend the definition of law enforcement officer to include tribal law enforcement officers.

View full bill text

Sponsors

Eric Emery[D] Tamara Grove[R] Heather Baxter[R] Red Foster[D] Will Mortenson[R] Scott Odenbach[R]+2 more

Key Points

  • Sponsored by Eric Emery (Democrat)
  • Voted 67-0 in the House
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 28, 2026
Yea67
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 3
SD

HB1033

Update the reference to the Internal Revenue Code to reflect current federal law for the administration of higher education savings plans.

Last action: Jan 28, 2026

Enrolled

Update the reference to the Internal Revenue Code to reflect current federal law for the administration of higher education savings plans.

View full bill text

Sponsors

State Affairs

Key Points

  • Sponsored by State Affairs
  • Voted 34-0 in the Senate
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 20, 2026
Yea69
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 1

Senate

Jan 28, 2026
Yea34
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 1
SD

HB1021

Authorize the Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources to dismantle and demolish buildings on the South Dakota State Fairgrounds, to make an appropriation therefor, and to declare an emergency.

Last action: Jan 27, 2026

Engrossed

Authorize the Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources to dismantle and demolish buildings on the South Dakota State Fairgrounds, to make an appropriation therefor, and to declare an emergency.

View full bill text

Sponsors

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Key Points

  • Sponsored by Agriculture and Natural Resources
  • Voted 65-0 in the House
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 27, 2026
Yea65
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 5
SD

HB1042

Authorize the construction of a National Guard vehicle maintenance shop in Sturgis, to make an appropriation therefor, and to declare an emergency.

Last action: Jan 27, 2026

Engrossed

Authorize the construction of a National Guard vehicle maintenance shop in Sturgis, to make an appropriation therefor, and to declare an emergency.

View full bill text

Key Points

  • Voted 65-0 in the House
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 27, 2026
Yea65
Nay0
NV: 0 | Abs: 5
SD

HB1047

Make an appropriation for the construction costs at the Blue Dog State Fish Hatchery, and to declare an emergency.

Last action: Jan 27, 2026

Engrossed

Make an appropriation for the construction costs at the Blue Dog State Fish Hatchery, and to declare an emergency.

View full bill text

Key Points

  • Voted 58-7 in the House
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 27, 2026
Yea58
Nay7
NV: 0 | Abs: 5
SD

HB1002

Revise the daily meal allowance for wildland fire employees and fire suppression forces in certain circumstances.

Last action: Jan 26, 2026

Engrossed

Revise the daily meal allowance for wildland fire employees and fire suppression forces in certain circumstances.

View full bill text

Sponsors

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Key Points

  • Sponsored by Agriculture and Natural Resources
  • Voted 66-1 in the House
  • Review the full bill text for complete details before taking action

Voting Record

House

Jan 26, 2026
Yea66
Nay1
NV: 0 | Abs: 3

Sources & neutrality

Sources used

  • LegiScan (bill metadata, roll calls, links)
  • NGA (governor roster)
  • NAAG (attorney general roster)
  • NASS (chief election official roster)
  • Open States (legislator roster)

Disclaimer

We summarize for clarity. Always check the official text before acting, and verify dates/status directly on the state site.